DGtal  1.2.0
LpMetric.h
1 
17 #pragma once
18 
30 #if defined(LpMetric_RECURSES)
31 #error Recursive header files inclusion detected in LpMetric.h
32 #else // defined(LpMetric_RECURSES)
34 #define LpMetric_RECURSES
35 
36 #if !defined LpMetric_h
38 #define LpMetric_h
39 
41 // Inclusions
42 #include <iostream>
43 #include <cmath>
44 #include "DGtal/base/Common.h"
45 #include "DGtal/kernel/CSpace.h"
46 #include "DGtal/kernel/CEuclideanRing.h"
48 
49 namespace DGtal
50 {
51 
53 // template class LpMetric
73  template <typename TSpace>
74  class LpMetric
75  {
76  // ----------------------- Standard services ------------------------------
77  public:
78 
80  typedef TSpace Space;
82 
84  typedef typename Space::RealPoint Point;
86  typedef double Value;
88  typedef double RawValue;
89 
95  LpMetric( const double anExponent): myExponent(anExponent)
96  {}
97 
98 
103  {}
104 
109  LpMetric ( const LpMetric & other )
110  {
111  myExponent = other.myExponent;
112  }
113 
119  LpMetric & operator= ( const LpMetric & other )
120  {
121  myExponent = other.myExponent;
122  return *this;
123  }
124 
125  // ----------------------- Interface --------------------------------------
126  public:
127 
128  // ----------------------- CMetric --------------------------------------
137  Value operator()(const Point & aP, const Point &aQ) const
138  {
139  return std::pow( rawDistance(aP,aQ), 1.0/myExponent);
140  }
141 
150  RawValue rawDistance(const Point & aP, const Point &aQ) const
151  {
152  RawValue tmp=0.0;
153  for(typename Point::Dimension i = 0; i < aP.size(); ++i)
154  tmp += static_cast<RawValue>(std::pow(NumberTraits<typename Point::Coordinate>::castToDouble(std::abs(aP[i] - aQ[i])),
155  myExponent));
156  return tmp;
157  }
158 
170  Closest closest(const Point &origin,
171  const Point &first,
172  const Point &second) const
173  {
174  auto dfirst = rawDistance(origin,first);
175  auto dsecond = rawDistance(origin,second);
176  if (dfirst < dsecond)
177  return ClosestFIRST;
178  else
179  if (dfirst > dsecond)
180  return ClosestSECOND;
181 
182  return ClosestBOTH;
183  }
184 
189  void selfDisplay ( std::ostream & out ) const
190  {
191  out << "[LpMetric] Lp Metric exponent=" << myExponent ;
192  }
193 
198  bool isValid() const
199  {
200  return true;
201  }
202 
203  // ------------------------- Private Datas --------------------------------
204  private:
205 
208 
209  }; // end of class LpMetric
210 
217  template <typename T>
218  std::ostream&
219  operator<< ( std::ostream & out, const LpMetric<T> & object )
220  {
221  object.selfDisplay( out );
222  return out;
223  }
224 
225 } // namespace DGtal
226 
227 // //
229 
230 #endif // !defined LpMetric_h
231 
232 #undef LpMetric_RECURSES
233 #endif // else defined(LpMetric_RECURSES)
Aim: implements l_p metrics.
Definition: LpMetric.h:75
Closest closest(const Point &origin, const Point &first, const Point &second) const
Definition: LpMetric.h:170
double RawValue
Type for raw distance values.
Definition: LpMetric.h:88
LpMetric(const double anExponent)
Definition: LpMetric.h:95
LpMetric & operator=(const LpMetric &other)
Definition: LpMetric.h:119
TSpace Space
Copy the space type.
Definition: LpMetric.h:80
void selfDisplay(std::ostream &out) const
Definition: LpMetric.h:189
Space::RealPoint Point
Type for points (RealPoint for this class)
Definition: LpMetric.h:84
bool isValid() const
Definition: LpMetric.h:198
RawValue rawDistance(const Point &aP, const Point &aQ) const
Definition: LpMetric.h:150
double Value
Type for distance values.
Definition: LpMetric.h:86
BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT((concepts::CSpace< TSpace >))
Value operator()(const Point &aP, const Point &aQ) const
Definition: LpMetric.h:137
Value myExponent
Exponent value.
Definition: LpMetric.h:207
LpMetric(const LpMetric &other)
Definition: LpMetric.h:109
Aim: Implements basic operations that will be used in Point and Vector classes.
Definition: PointVector.h:593
static Dimension size()
DGtal::Dimension Dimension
Copy of the dimension type.
Definition: PointVector.h:623
DGtal is the top-level namespace which contains all DGtal functions and types.
Closest
Definition: Common.h:147
@ ClosestBOTH
Definition: Common.h:147
@ ClosestSECOND
Definition: Common.h:147
@ ClosestFIRST
Definition: Common.h:147
std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream &out, const ClosedIntegerHalfPlane< TSpace > &object)
Aim: The traits class for all models of Cinteger.
Definition: NumberTraits.h:533
Aim: Defines the concept describing a digital space, ie a cartesian product of integer lines.
Definition: CSpace.h:106